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BIO-MEDICAL-WASTE LICENSE
Bio-Waste or Biomedical waste or hospital waste is any kind of wastes containing infectious materials. It may also count up waste originated from or united with medical laboratories and alleyway labs.
As per the combat passed by the Ministry of Environment and Forests in 1986 & notified the Bio Medical Waste (Management and Handling) Rules in July 1998, it is the adherence of every “Occupier” i.e. a person who has the control higher than the institution or its premises, to accept all steps to ensure that waste generated is handled without any adverse effect to human health and environment.
Bio-medical waste may be solid or liquid or a fusion of both. Examples of infectious waste affix discarded bloods, sharps, unwanted microbiological cultures, identifiable body parts, human or animal tissue, used bandages, dressings, discarded gloves, other medical supplies that may have been in gain admission to with laboratories waste or blood and blood fluids.
Waste argumentative include potentially mixed used or unused needles, lancets, scalpels and supplementary devices clever of penetrating skin.
Common places where, bio-medical wastes are generated includes hospitals, medical clinics, nursing homes, path labs, medical research centers or laboratories, and offices of physicians, dentists, morgues or funeral homes.
Bio-Medical wastes or hospital wastes have always been considered as potentially hazardous in view of the inherent potential of dissemination of infection. According to Bio-Medical (Management and Handling) Rule-1998, all bio-medical waste shall be treated and disposed according to pronounce with back up of requisite bio-medical waste treatment facilities when incinerator, autoclave, microwave system for the treatment of waste or any other treatment facility.
It is with ease known fact that the inauguration of such power individually is greater than the capacity of small or even medium size or large hospitals and nursing homes. Thus, government establishes one large capability for treatment of bio-wastes.
Thus, Path Labs, Hospitals, Nursing Homes, Clinics, Research Laboratories instead of installing large bio-waste medical waste treatment facilities, can opt for treatment of bio-waste at treatment facilities tell government or public hospitals etc.
Bio-Medical waste can withhold bodily fluids bearing in mind blood or extra contaminants Bio-Medical Waste (Management & Handling) Rules, 1998 notified by the Ministry of Environment & Forests (MoEF) under the Environment (Protection) Act, 1986. These rules apply to everything persons who generate, collect, receive, store, transport, treat, dispose, or handle bio medical waste in any form including hospitals, nursing homes, clinics, dispensaries, veterinary institutions, animal houses, pathological laboratories, blood banks, ayush hospitals, clinical establishments, research or hypothetical institutions, health camps, medical or surgical camps, vaccination camps, blood donation camps, first aid rooms of schools, forensic laboratories and research labs.
Examples of Biomedical Waste:
- Everything that is saturated in blood (gauze, gloves, gowns etc.)
- Animal or human tissues originated during procedures
- Cultures of infectious agents/diseases
- Waste formed in patient’s rooms next infectious diseases
- Waste vaccines
Who Needs a Bio-medical Waste Authorization?
According to the Bio-medical Waste Management Rules, 2016, Every person who is vigorous in the generation, collection, storage, transportation, reception, recycling, disposal are required to have an authorization
Additionally, the person has to obtain authorization for attain to establish & consent to action from the concerned state. The person engaged in the deeds related to biomedical required to come by a take over to verify prior to commencement of the facility.
Bio-Medical Waste Authorization is a entry granted by the prescribed authority for the generation, collection, reception, storage, transportation, treatment, processing, disposal or any supplementary form of handling of bio-medical waste in accordance later these rules and guidelines issued by the Central Government or Central Pollution Control Board.
Duties of the Occupier of Health Care Establishments
- Take everything necessary steps to ensure that bio-medical waste is handled without any adverse effect to human health and the tone and in accordance later than these rules.
- Make a provision within the premises for a safe, ventilated and secured location for storage of segregated biomedical waste in colored bags or containers in the flavor as specified in Schedule I.
- Pre-treat the laboratory waste, microbiological waste, blood samples and blood bags through disinfection or sterilisation on-site in the tune as prescribed by the WHO or NACO guidelines and subsequently sent to the common bio-medical waste treatment knack for final disposal.
- Phase out use of chlorinated plastic bags, gloves and blood bags within two years from the date of notification of these rules.
- Not to manage to pay for treated bio-medical waste with municipal hermetic waste.
- Provide training to anything its health care workers and others, involved in handling of bio medical waste at the become old of induction and thereafter at least once every year and the details of training programmes conducted, number of personnel trained and number of personnel not undergone any training shall be provided in the Annual Report.
- Establish a Bar- Code System for bags or containers containing bio-medical waste to be sent out of the premises or place for any direct within one year from the date of the notification of these rules.
- Ensure segregation of liquid chemical waste at source and ensure pre-treatment or neutralisation prior to mixing with supplementary effluent generated from health care facilities.
- Ensure treatment and disposal of liquid waste in accordance as soon as the Water (Prevention and Control of Pollution) Act, 1974.
- Maintain and update upon day to day basis the bio-medical waste running register and display the monthly record upon its website according to the bio-medical waste generated in terms of category and colour coding.
The application for certification contains details concerning Quantity and Category of Bio- Medical Waste generated, collected, received, storage, transported, treated, processed, disposed.
For BIO-MEDICAL WASTE Authorisation, Company Registration, NGO registration, ISO certification, FSSAI license, Trademark Registration, Website Development or registration of your businesses, please feel clear to call or Whatsapp at +91-8540099000 or drop us an email at info@meerad.in
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