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BIO-MEDICAL-WASTE LICENSE
Bio-Waste or Biomedical waste or hospital waste is any kind of wastes containing infectious materials. It may also affix waste originated from or allied with medical laboratories and path labs.
As per the combat passed by the Ministry of Environment and Forests in 1986 & notified the Bio Medical Waste (Management and Handling) Rules in July 1998, it is the adherence of every “Occupier” i.e. a person who has the control over the institution or its premises, to accept all steps to ensure that waste generated is handled without any adverse effect to human health and environment.
Bio-medical waste may be hermetically sealed or liquid or a combination of both. Examples of infectious waste tally up discarded bloods, sharps, unwanted microbiological cultures, identifiable body parts, human or animal tissue, used bandages, dressings, discarded gloves, other medical supplies that may have been in entrйe with laboratories waste or blood and blood fluids.
Waste uncompromising include potentially unclean used or unused needles, lancets, scalpels and additional devices proficient of penetrating skin.
Common places where, bio-medical wastes are generated includes hospitals, medical clinics, nursing homes, path labs, medical research centers or laboratories, and offices of physicians, dentists, morgues or funeral homes.
Bio-Medical wastes or hospital wastes have always been considered as potentially hazardous in view of the inherent potential of dissemination of infection. According to Bio-Medical (Management and Handling) Rule-1998, all bio-medical waste shall be treated and disposed according to pronounce with incite of requisite bio-medical waste treatment facilities considering incinerator, autoclave, microwave system for the treatment of waste or any supplementary treatment facility.
It is without difficulty known fact that the start of such capability individually is beyond the faculty of little or even medium size or large hospitals and nursing homes. Thus, government establishes one large capacity for treatment of bio-wastes.
Thus, Path Labs, Hospitals, Nursing Homes, Clinics, Research Laboratories instead of installing large bio-waste medical waste treatment facilities, can opt for treatment of bio-waste at treatment facilities explain government or public hospitals etc.
Bio-Medical waste can withhold bodily fluids later than blood or additional contaminants Bio-Medical Waste (Management & Handling) Rules, 1998 notified by the Ministry of Environment & Forests (MoEF) under the Environment (Protection) Act, 1986. These rules apply to anything persons who generate, collect, receive, store, transport, treat, dispose, or handle bio medical waste in any form including hospitals, nursing homes, clinics, dispensaries, veterinary institutions, animal houses, pathological laboratories, blood banks, ayush hospitals, clinical establishments, research or literary institutions, health camps, medical or surgical camps, vaccination camps, blood donation camps, first aid rooms of schools, forensic laboratories and research labs.
Examples of Biomedical Waste:
- Everything that is saturated in blood (gauze, gloves, gowns etc.)
- Animal or human tissues originated during procedures
- Cultures of infectious agents/diseases
- Waste formed in patient’s rooms similar to infectious diseases
- Waste vaccines
Who Needs a Bio-medical Waste Authorization?
According to the Bio-medical Waste Management Rules, 2016, Every person who is on the go in the generation, collection, storage, transportation, reception, recycling, disposal are required to have an authorization
Additionally, the person has to obtain authorization for inherit to establish & consent to law from the concerned state. The person engaged in the happenings related to biomedical required to purchase a grant to encourage prior to instigation of the facility.
Bio-Medical Waste Authorization is a permission granted by the prescribed authority for the generation, collection, reception, storage, transportation, treatment, processing, disposal or any other form of handling of bio-medical waste in accordance when these rules and guidelines issued by the Central Government or Central Pollution Control Board.
Duties of the Occupier of Health Care Establishments
- Take anything necessary steps to ensure that bio-medical waste is handled without any adverse effect to human health and the feel and in accordance once these rules.
- Make a provision within the premises for a safe, ventilated and secured location for storage of segregated biomedical waste in colored bags or containers in the manner as specified in Schedule I.
- Pre-treat the laboratory waste, microbiological waste, blood samples and blood bags through disinfection or sterilisation on-site in the vent as prescribed by the WHO or NACO guidelines and subsequently sent to the common bio-medical waste treatment knack for utter disposal.
- Phase out use of chlorinated plastic bags, gloves and blood bags within two years from the date of notification of these rules.
- Not to pay for treated bio-medical waste subsequent to municipal solid waste.
- Provide training to whatever its health care workers and others, involved in handling of bio medical waste at the epoch of induction and thereafter at least once every year and the details of training programmes conducted, number of personnel trained and number of personnel not undergone any training shall be provided in the Annual Report.
- Establish a Bar- Code System for bags or containers containing bio-medical waste to be sent out of the premises or place for any wish within one year from the date of the notification of these rules.
- Ensure segregation of liquid chemical waste at source and ensure pre-treatment or neutralisation prior to mixing with extra effluent generated from health care facilities.
- Ensure treatment and disposal of liquid waste in accordance taking into consideration the Water (Prevention and Control of Pollution) Act, 1974.
- Maintain and update upon day to daylight basis the bio-medical waste meting out register and display the monthly record on its website according to the bio-medical waste generated in terms of category and colour coding.
The application for official approval contains details in the region of Quantity and Category of Bio- Medical Waste generated, collected, received, storage, transported, treated, processed, disposed.
For BIO-MEDICAL WASTE Authorisation, Company Registration, NGO registration, ISO certification, FSSAI license, Trademark Registration, Website Development or registration of your businesses, please feel clear to call or Whatsapp at +91-8540099000 or drop us an email at info@meerad.in
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