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BIO-MEDICAL-WASTE LICENSE
Bio-Waste or Biomedical waste or hospital waste is any nice of wastes containing infectious materials. It may also include waste originated from or allied with medical laboratories and passageway labs.
As per the deed passed by the Ministry of Environment and Forests in 1986 & notified the Bio Medical Waste (Management and Handling) Rules in July 1998, it is the commitment of every “Occupier” i.e. a person who has the control more than the institution or its premises, to take all steps to ensure that waste generated is handled without any adverse effect to human health and environment.
Bio-medical waste may be solid or liquid or a mix of both. Examples of infectious waste swell discarded bloods, sharps, unwanted microbiological cultures, identifiable body parts, human or animal tissue, used bandages, dressings, discarded gloves, other medical supplies that may have been in right to use with laboratories waste or blood and blood fluids.
Waste scratchy include potentially impure used or unused needles, lancets, scalpels and further devices clever of penetrating skin.
Common places where, bio-medical wastes are generated includes hospitals, medical clinics, nursing homes, path labs, medical research centers or laboratories, and offices of physicians, dentists, morgues or funeral homes.
Bio-Medical wastes or hospital wastes have always been considered as potentially hazardous in view of the inherent potential of dissemination of infection. According to Bio-Medical (Management and Handling) Rule-1998, all bio-medical waste shall be treated and disposed according to rule with help of requisite bio-medical waste treatment facilities considering incinerator, autoclave, microwave system for the treatment of waste or any new treatment facility.
It is competently known fact that the foundation of such capability individually is greater than the skill of little or even medium size or large hospitals and nursing homes. Thus, government establishes one large capacity for treatment of bio-wastes.
Thus, Path Labs, Hospitals, Nursing Homes, Clinics, Research Laboratories on the other hand of installing large bio-waste medical waste treatment facilities, can opt for treatment of bio-waste at treatment facilities notify government or public hospitals etc.
Bio-Medical waste can Keep bodily fluids following blood or further contaminants Bio-Medical Waste (Management & Handling) Rules, 1998 notified by the Ministry of Environment & Forests (MoEF) under the Environment (Protection) Act, 1986. These rules apply to whatever persons who generate, collect, receive, store, transport, treat, dispose, or handle bio medical waste in any form including hospitals, nursing homes, clinics, dispensaries, veterinary institutions, animal houses, pathological laboratories, blood banks, ayush hospitals, clinical establishments, research or speculative institutions, health camps, medical or surgical camps, vaccination camps, blood donation camps, first aid rooms of schools, forensic laboratories and research labs.
Examples of Biomedical Waste:
- Everything that is saturated in blood (gauze, gloves, gowns etc.)
- Animal or human tissues originated during procedures
- Cultures of infectious agents/diseases
- Waste formed in patient’s rooms next infectious diseases
- Waste vaccines
Who Needs a Bio-medical Waste Authorization?
According to the Bio-medical Waste Management Rules, 2016, Every person who is practicing in the generation, collection, storage, transportation, reception, recycling, disposal are required to have an authorization
Additionally, the person has to obtain certification for take over to establish & consent to be active from the concerned state. The person engaged in the goings-on related to biomedical required to attain a consent to avow prior to initiation of the facility.
Bio-Medical Waste Authorization is a access granted by the prescribed authority for the generation, collection, reception, storage, transportation, treatment, processing, disposal or any new form of handling of bio-medical waste in accordance following these rules and guidelines issued by the Central Government or Central Pollution Control Board.
Duties of the Occupier of Health Care Establishments
- Take anything necessary steps to ensure that bio-medical waste is handled without any adverse effect to human health and the quality and in accordance in the manner of these rules.
- Make a provision within the premises for a safe, ventilated and secured location for storage of segregated biomedical waste in colored bags or containers in the make public as specified in Schedule I.
- Pre-treat the laboratory waste, microbiological waste, blood samples and blood bags through disinfection or sterilisation on-site in the tune as prescribed by the WHO or NACO guidelines and next sent to the common bio-medical waste treatment capability for fixed disposal.
- Phase out use of chlorinated plastic bags, gloves and blood bags within two years from the date of notification of these rules.
- Not to have the funds for treated bio-medical waste following municipal hermetically sealed waste.
- Provide training to everything its health care workers and others, involved in handling of bio medical waste at the period of induction and thereafter at least once every year and the details of training programmes conducted, number of personnel trained and number of personnel not undergone any training shall be provided in the Annual Report.
- Establish a Bar- Code System for bags or containers containing bio-medical waste to be sent out of the premises or place for any aspiration within one year from the date of the notification of these rules.
- Ensure segregation of liquid chemical waste at source and ensure pre-treatment or neutralisation prior to mixing with supplementary effluent generated from health care facilities.
- Ensure treatment and disposal of liquid waste in accordance in imitation of the Water (Prevention and Control of Pollution) Act, 1974.
- Maintain and update on day to hours of daylight basis the bio-medical waste presidency register and display the monthly record on its website according to the bio-medical waste generated in terms of category and colour coding.
The application for certification contains details with citation to Quantity and Category of Bio- Medical Waste generated, collected, received, storage, transported, treated, processed, disposed.
For BIO-MEDICAL WASTE Authorisation, Company Registration, NGO registration, ISO certification, FSSAI license, Trademark Registration, Website Development or registration of your businesses, please feel clear to call or Whatsapp at +91-8540099000 or Fall us an email at info@meerad.in
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