Pathology is a branch of medical science that involves study of and diagnosis of illness through laboratory analysis of surgically removed tissues, organs, body fluids, and in some cases combined body.
Pathology is branch of medical science that includes combined scientific scrutiny of disease whereby the causes, mechanisms and extent of disorder are examined.
In simple terms, pathology is investigation of cause and effects of disorder and injury.
A physician practising Pathology is called Pathologist.
Specialist or Physician who practise Pathology is called Pathologist.
Pathological laboratory tests guide on summit of 70% of medical decisions for long-suffering care.
Types of Pathology Laboratories:
- Hospital Labs:
Hospitals have an in-house laboratory to test bloods, bodily fluids, tissues, cells collected of Hospital Patients. The facilities of Hospital Labs would total surgical pathology, cytopathology, autopsy etc.
Almost whatever hospitals contain a laboratory to preserve clinical facilities offered at hospital. Most, if not all, inpatient and many outpatients seen and admitted at hospital require test performed by labs of hospital.
- Reference Labs:
Reference labs are usually private, commercial services that conducts tall volume and speciality laboratory testing. Most of tests are referred from physician clinic, doctors clinic, hospitals and other patient care nursing homes. Reference labs, are generally third party laboratories that conduct and give laboratory services of doctors, hospitals, clinics and nursing homes for a fee. These referring doctors, clinics and hospitals refers their tests to uncovered labs because they accomplish not have in-house pathology laboratory services.
- Public Health Labs:
Public Health Laboratories are generally run by public organisation or direction and local health departments to do diagnosis and guard public from health threats such as outbreaks of infectious disease.
These labs fake tests to monitor prevalence of certain diseases in bureau which are public concern, such as outbreak of Covid 19, Corona, outbreak of foorborne or waterborne weakness etc.
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