Pathology is a branch of medical science that involves psychotherapy of and diagnosis of sickness through assay of surgically removed tissues, organs, body fluids, and in some cases amassed body.
Pathology is branch of medical science that includes united scientific psychoanalysis of illness whereby the causes, mechanisms and extent of illness are examined.
In simple terms, pathology is chemical analysis of cause and effects of complaint and injury.
A physician practising Pathology is called Pathologist.
Specialist or Physician who practise Pathology is called Pathologist.
Pathological laboratory tests guide beyond 70% of medical decisions for accommodating care.
Types of Pathology Laboratories:

- Hospital Labs:
Hospitals have an in-house laboratory to test bloods, bodily fluids, tissues, cells collected of Hospital Patients. The services of Hospital Labs would add up surgical pathology, cytopathology, autopsy etc.
Almost everything hospitals contain a laboratory to withhold clinical services offered at hospital. Most, if not all, inpatient and many outpatients seen and admitted at hospital require test performed by labs of hospital.
- Reference Labs:
Reference labs are usually private, commercial services that conducts tall volume and speciality laboratory testing. Most of tests are referred from physician clinic, doctors clinic, hospitals and other long-suffering care nursing homes. Reference labs, are generally third party laboratories that conduct and pay for laboratory facilities of doctors, hospitals, clinics and nursing homes for a fee. These referring doctors, clinics and hospitals refers their tests to uncovered labs because they accomplish not have in-house pathology laboratory services.
- Public Health Labs:
Public Health Laboratories are generally accustom public organisation or dealing out and local health departments to pull off diagnosis and protect public from health threats such as outbreaks of infectious disease.
These labs be active tests to monitor prevalence of certain diseases in work which are public concern, such as outbreak of Covid 19, Corona, outbreak of foorborne or waterborne disease etc.
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