Pathology is a branch of medical science that involves examination of and diagnosis of sickness through examination of surgically removed tissues, organs, body fluids, and in some cases cumulative body.
Pathology is branch of medical science that includes connected scientific psychoanalysis of complaint whereby the causes, mechanisms and extent of disorder are examined.
In simple terms, pathology is testing of cause and effects of sickness and injury.
A physician practising Pathology is called Pathologist.
Specialist or Physician who practise Pathology is called Pathologist.
Pathological laboratory tests guide beyond 70% of medical decisions for uncomplaining care.
Types of Pathology Laboratories:
- Hospital Labs:
Hospitals have an in-house laboratory to test bloods, bodily fluids, tissues, cells collected of Hospital Patients. The services of Hospital Labs would affix surgical pathology, cytopathology, autopsy etc.
Almost all hospitals contain a laboratory to retain clinical facilities offered at hospital. Most, if not all, inpatient and many outpatients seen and admitted at hospital require exam performed by labs of hospital.
- Reference Labs:
Reference labs are usually private, commercial services that conducts high volume and speciality laboratory testing. Most of tests are referred from physician clinic, doctors clinic, hospitals and other accommodating care nursing homes. Reference labs, are generally third party laboratories that conduct and have the funds for laboratory services of doctors, hospitals, clinics and nursing homes for a fee. These referring doctors, clinics and hospitals refers their tests to outside labs because they accomplish not have in-house pathology laboratory services.
- Public Health Labs:
Public Health Laboratories are generally explain public organisation or dispensation and local health departments to pull off diagnosis and guard public from health threats such as outbreaks of infectious disease.
These labs fake tests to monitor prevalence of Definite diseases in charity which are public concern, such as outbreak of Covid 19, Corona, outbreak of foorborne or waterborne illness etc.
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