Pathology is a branch of medical science that involves testing of and diagnosis of disease through assay of surgically removed tissues, organs, body fluids, and in some cases entire sum body.
Pathology is branch of medical science that includes partnered scientific psychiatry of disorder whereby the causes, mechanisms and extent of disorder are examined.
In simple terms, pathology is examination of cause and effects of disease and injury.
A physician practising Pathology is called Pathologist.
Specialist or Physician who practise Pathology is called Pathologist.
Pathological laboratory tests guide higher than 70% of medical decisions for uncomplaining care.
Types of Pathology Laboratories:

- Hospital Labs:
Hospitals have an in-house laboratory to exam bloods, bodily fluids, tissues, cells collected of Hospital Patients. The facilities of Hospital Labs would increase surgical pathology, cytopathology, autopsy etc.
Almost all hospitals contain a laboratory to withhold clinical facilities offered at hospital. Most, if not all, inpatient and many outpatients seen and admitted at hospital require exam performed by labs of hospital.
- Reference Labs:
Reference labs are usually private, commercial services that conducts tall volume and speciality laboratory testing. Most of tests are referred from physician clinic, doctors clinic, hospitals and other patient care nursing homes. Reference labs, are generally third party laboratories that conduct and offer laboratory services of doctors, hospitals, clinics and nursing homes for a fee. These referring doctors, clinics and hospitals refers their tests to outdoor labs because they realize not have in-house pathology laboratory services.
- Public Health Labs:
Public Health Laboratories are generally tell public organisation or admin and local health departments to accomplish diagnosis and protect public from health threats such as outbreaks of infectious disease.
These labs comport yourself tests to monitor prevalence of certain diseases in bureau which are public concern, such as outbreak of Covid 19, Corona, outbreak of foorborne or waterborne sickness etc.
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