Pathology is a branch of medical science that involves psychoanalysis of and diagnosis of sickness through examination of surgically removed tissues, organs, body fluids, and in some cases collection body.
Pathology is branch of medical science that includes amalgamated scientific breakdown of disease whereby the causes, mechanisms and extent of weakness are examined.
In simple terms, pathology is investigation of cause and effects of weakness and injury.
A physician practising Pathology is called Pathologist.
Specialist or Physician who practise Pathology is called Pathologist.
Pathological laboratory tests guide greater than 70% of medical decisions for compliant care.
Types of Pathology Laboratories:
- Hospital Labs:
Hospitals have an in-house laboratory to exam bloods, bodily fluids, tissues, cells collected of Hospital Patients. The facilities of Hospital Labs would tally surgical pathology, cytopathology, autopsy etc.
Almost all hospitals contain a laboratory to support clinical services offered at hospital. Most, if not all, inpatient and many outpatients seen and admitted at hospital require test performed by labs of hospital.
- Reference Labs:
Reference labs are usually private, commercial services that conducts high volume and speciality laboratory testing. Most of tests are referred from physician clinic, doctors clinic, hospitals and other patient care nursing homes. Reference labs, are generally third party laboratories that conduct and have the funds for laboratory services of doctors, hospitals, clinics and nursing homes for a fee. These referring doctors, clinics and hospitals refers their tests to external labs because they complete not have in-house pathology laboratory services.
- Public Health Labs:
Public Health Laboratories are generally tell public organisation or dealing out and local health departments to complete diagnosis and guard public from health threats such as outbreaks of infectious disease.
These labs play in tests to monitor prevalence of distinct diseases in society which are public concern, such as outbreak of Covid 19, Corona, outbreak of foorborne or waterborne disease etc.
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