Pathology is a branch of medical science that involves testing of and diagnosis of illness through examination of surgically removed tissues, organs, body fluids, and in some cases accumulate body.
Pathology is branch of medical science that includes aligned scientific psychotherapy of disease whereby the causes, mechanisms and extent of weakness are examined.
In easy terms, pathology is breakdown of cause and effects of sickness and injury.
A physician practising Pathology is called Pathologist.
Specialist or Physician who practise Pathology is called Pathologist.
Pathological laboratory tests guide over 70% of medical decisions for compliant care.
Types of Pathology Laboratories:

- Hospital Labs:
Hospitals have an in-house laboratory to exam bloods, bodily fluids, tissues, cells collected of Hospital Patients. The facilities of Hospital Labs would increase surgical pathology, cytopathology, autopsy etc.
Almost whatever hospitals contain a laboratory to Keep clinical facilities offered at hospital. Most, if not all, inpatient and many outpatients seen and admitted at hospital require test performed by labs of hospital.
- Reference Labs:
Reference labs are usually private, commercial services that conducts tall volume and speciality laboratory testing. Most of tests are referred from physician clinic, doctors clinic, hospitals and other accommodating care nursing homes. Reference labs, are generally third party laboratories that conduct and have the funds for laboratory facilities of doctors, hospitals, clinics and nursing homes for a fee. These referring doctors, clinics and hospitals refers their tests to uncovered labs because they realize not have in-house pathology laboratory services.
- Public Health Labs:
Public Health Laboratories are generally accustom public organisation or dispensation and local health departments to accomplish diagnosis and guard public from health threats such as outbreaks of infectious disease.
These labs acquit yourself tests to monitor prevalence of certain diseases in bureau which are public concern, such as outbreak of Covid 19, Corona, outbreak of foorborne or waterborne illness etc.
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