Pathology is a branch of medical science that involves psychotherapy of and diagnosis of illness through psychotherapy of surgically removed tissues, organs, body fluids, and in some cases cumulative body.
Pathology is branch of medical science that includes associated scientific investigation of illness whereby the causes, mechanisms and extent of weakness are examined.
In simple terms, pathology is testing of cause and effects of disorder and injury.
A physician practising Pathology is called Pathologist.
Specialist or Physician who practise Pathology is called Pathologist.
Pathological laboratory tests guide higher than 70% of medical decisions for accommodating care.
Types of Pathology Laboratories:

- Hospital Labs:
Hospitals have an in-house laboratory to exam bloods, bodily fluids, tissues, cells collected of Hospital Patients. The services of Hospital Labs would tally up surgical pathology, cytopathology, autopsy etc.
Almost all hospitals contain a laboratory to maintain clinical services offered at hospital. Most, if not all, inpatient and many outpatients seen and admitted at hospital require exam performed by labs of hospital.
- Reference Labs:
Reference labs are usually private, commercial facilities that conducts high volume and speciality laboratory testing. Most of tests are referred from physician clinic, doctors clinic, hospitals and other accommodating care nursing homes. Reference labs, are generally third party laboratories that conduct and give laboratory facilities of doctors, hospitals, clinics and nursing homes for a fee. These referring doctors, clinics and hospitals refers their tests to uncovered labs because they complete not have in-house pathology laboratory services.
- Public Health Labs:
Public Health Laboratories are generally notify public organisation or management and local health departments to realize diagnosis and protect public from health threats such as outbreaks of infectious disease.
These labs feint tests to monitor prevalence of positive diseases in bureau which are public concern, such as outbreak of Covid 19, Corona, outbreak of foorborne or waterborne disease etc.
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