Pathology is a branch of medical science that involves psychoanalysis of and diagnosis of disease through investigation of surgically removed tissues, organs, body fluids, and in some cases entire sum body.
Pathology is branch of medical science that includes amalgamated scientific examination of illness whereby the causes, mechanisms and extent of disease are examined.
In easy terms, pathology is examination of cause and effects of illness and injury.
A physician practising Pathology is called Pathologist.
Specialist or Physician who practise Pathology is called Pathologist.
Pathological laboratory tests guide beyond 70% of medical decisions for uncomplaining care.
Types of Pathology Laboratories:
- Hospital Labs:
Hospitals have an in-house laboratory to test bloods, bodily fluids, tissues, cells collected of Hospital Patients. The services of Hospital Labs would append surgical pathology, cytopathology, autopsy etc.
Almost anything hospitals contain a laboratory to hold clinical facilities offered at hospital. Most, if not all, inpatient and many outpatients seen and admitted at hospital require test performed by labs of hospital.
- Reference Labs:
Reference labs are usually private, commercial services that conducts high volume and speciality laboratory testing. Most of tests are referred from physician clinic, doctors clinic, hospitals and other long-suffering care nursing homes. Reference labs, are generally third party laboratories that conduct and give laboratory facilities of doctors, hospitals, clinics and nursing homes for a fee. These referring doctors, clinics and hospitals refers their tests to outside labs because they complete not have in-house pathology laboratory services.
- Public Health Labs:
Public Health Laboratories are generally tell public organisation or management and local health departments to accomplish diagnosis and protect public from health threats such as outbreaks of infectious disease.
These labs put it on tests to monitor prevalence of clear diseases in work which are public concern, such as outbreak of Covid 19, Corona, outbreak of foorborne or waterborne weakness etc.
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