Pathology is a branch of medical science that involves psychiatry of and diagnosis of sickness through psychoanalysis of surgically removed tissues, organs, body fluids, and in some cases summative body.
Pathology is branch of medical science that includes amalgamated scientific investigation of disease whereby the causes, mechanisms and extent of disorder are examined.
In simple terms, pathology is psychiatry of cause and effects of weakness and injury.
A physician practising Pathology is called Pathologist.
Specialist or Physician who practise Pathology is called Pathologist.
Pathological laboratory tests guide exceeding 70% of medical decisions for patient care.
Types of Pathology Laboratories:
- Hospital Labs:
Hospitals have an in-house laboratory to test bloods, bodily fluids, tissues, cells collected of Hospital Patients. The facilities of Hospital Labs would tally surgical pathology, cytopathology, autopsy etc.
Almost all hospitals contain a laboratory to sustain clinical services offered at hospital. Most, if not all, inpatient and many outpatients seen and admitted at hospital require exam performed by labs of hospital.
- Reference Labs:
Reference labs are usually private, commercial services that conducts tall volume and speciality laboratory testing. Most of tests are referred from physician clinic, doctors clinic, hospitals and other patient care nursing homes. Reference labs, are generally third party laboratories that conduct and manage to pay for laboratory facilities of doctors, hospitals, clinics and nursing homes for a fee. These referring doctors, clinics and hospitals refers their tests to uncovered labs because they realize not have in-house pathology laboratory services.
- Public Health Labs:
Public Health Laboratories are generally notify public organisation or handing out and local health departments to reach diagnosis and guard public from health threats such as outbreaks of infectious disease.
These labs perform tests to monitor prevalence of Definite diseases in intervention which are public concern, such as outbreak of Covid 19, Corona, outbreak of foorborne or waterborne disease etc.
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