Pathology is a branch of medical science that involves study of and diagnosis of disorder through examination of surgically removed tissues, organs, body fluids, and in some cases gather together body.
Pathology is branch of medical science that includes joined scientific breakdown of disease whereby the causes, mechanisms and extent of weakness are examined.
In simple terms, pathology is study of cause and effects of complaint and injury.
A physician practising Pathology is called Pathologist.
Specialist or Physician who practise Pathology is called Pathologist.
Pathological laboratory tests guide greater than 70% of medical decisions for accommodating care.
Types of Pathology Laboratories:
- Hospital Labs:
Hospitals have an in-house laboratory to test bloods, bodily fluids, tissues, cells collected of Hospital Patients. The services of Hospital Labs would combine surgical pathology, cytopathology, autopsy etc.
Almost everything hospitals contain a laboratory to sustain clinical services offered at hospital. Most, if not all, inpatient and many outpatients seen and admitted at hospital require test performed by labs of hospital.
- Reference Labs:
Reference labs are usually private, commercial services that conducts tall volume and speciality laboratory testing. Most of tests are referred from physician clinic, doctors clinic, hospitals and other accommodating care nursing homes. Reference labs, are generally third party laboratories that conduct and meet the expense of laboratory services of doctors, hospitals, clinics and nursing homes for a fee. These referring doctors, clinics and hospitals refers their tests to external labs because they pull off not have in-house pathology laboratory services.
- Public Health Labs:
Public Health Laboratories are generally run by public organisation or government and local health departments to get diagnosis and protect public from health threats such as outbreaks of infectious disease.
These labs bill tests to monitor prevalence of distinct diseases in help which are public concern, such as outbreak of Covid 19, Corona, outbreak of foorborne or waterborne complaint etc.
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