Pathology is a branch of medical science that involves psychoanalysis of and diagnosis of illness through examination of surgically removed tissues, organs, body fluids, and in some cases comprehensive body.
Pathology is branch of medical science that includes combined scientific psychotherapy of weakness whereby the causes, mechanisms and extent of complaint are examined.
In easy terms, pathology is laboratory analysis of cause and effects of disorder and injury.
A physician practising Pathology is called Pathologist.
Specialist or Physician who practise Pathology is called Pathologist.
Pathological laboratory tests guide beyond 70% of medical decisions for uncomplaining care.
Types of Pathology Laboratories:
- Hospital Labs:
Hospitals have an in-house laboratory to test bloods, bodily fluids, tissues, cells collected of Hospital Patients. The facilities of Hospital Labs would tally up surgical pathology, cytopathology, autopsy etc.
Almost all hospitals contain a laboratory to maintain clinical services offered at hospital. Most, if not all, inpatient and many outpatients seen and admitted at hospital require exam performed by labs of hospital.
- Reference Labs:
Reference labs are usually private, commercial facilities that conducts tall volume and speciality laboratory testing. Most of tests are referred from physician clinic, doctors clinic, hospitals and other patient care nursing homes. Reference labs, are generally third party laboratories that conduct and manage to pay for laboratory services of doctors, hospitals, clinics and nursing homes for a fee. These referring doctors, clinics and hospitals refers their tests to external labs because they accomplish not have in-house pathology laboratory services.
- Public Health Labs:
Public Health Laboratories are generally run by public organisation or handing out and local health departments to reach diagnosis and guard public from health threats such as outbreaks of infectious disease.
These labs play in tests to monitor prevalence of Definite diseases in charity which are public concern, such as outbreak of Covid 19, Corona, outbreak of foorborne or waterborne weakness etc.
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