Pathology is a branch of medical science that involves psychiatry of and diagnosis of disorder through examination of surgically removed tissues, organs, body fluids, and in some cases mass body.
Pathology is branch of medical science that includes joined scientific examination of illness whereby the causes, mechanisms and extent of complaint are examined.
In simple terms, pathology is study of cause and effects of weakness and injury.
A physician practising Pathology is called Pathologist.
Specialist or Physician who practise Pathology is called Pathologist.
Pathological laboratory tests guide greater than 70% of medical decisions for uncomplaining care.
Types of Pathology Laboratories:
- Hospital Labs:
Hospitals have an in-house laboratory to exam bloods, bodily fluids, tissues, cells collected of Hospital Patients. The services of Hospital Labs would put in surgical pathology, cytopathology, autopsy etc.
Almost anything hospitals contain a laboratory to retain clinical services offered at hospital. Most, if not all, inpatient and many outpatients seen and admitted at hospital require test performed by labs of hospital.
- Reference Labs:
Reference labs are usually private, commercial services that conducts high volume and speciality laboratory testing. Most of tests are referred from physician clinic, doctors clinic, hospitals and other accommodating care nursing homes. Reference labs, are generally third party laboratories that conduct and present laboratory services of doctors, hospitals, clinics and nursing homes for a fee. These referring doctors, clinics and hospitals refers their tests to uncovered labs because they pull off not have in-house pathology laboratory services.
- Public Health Labs:
Public Health Laboratories are generally run by public organisation or processing and local health departments to do diagnosis and guard public from health threats such as outbreaks of infectious disease.
These labs put on an act tests to monitor prevalence of clear diseases in society which are public concern, such as outbreak of Covid 19, Corona, outbreak of foorborne or waterborne complaint etc.
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