Pathology is a branch of medical science that involves psychotherapy of and diagnosis of sickness through psychiatry of surgically removed tissues, organs, body fluids, and in some cases combine body.
Pathology is branch of medical science that includes amalgamated scientific chemical analysis of illness whereby the causes, mechanisms and extent of disease are examined.
In simple terms, pathology is psychiatry of cause and effects of disorder and injury.
A physician practising Pathology is called Pathologist.
Specialist or Physician who practise Pathology is called Pathologist.
Pathological laboratory tests guide on zenith of 70% of medical decisions for accommodating care.
Types of Pathology Laboratories:

- Hospital Labs:
Hospitals have an in-house laboratory to test bloods, bodily fluids, tissues, cells collected of Hospital Patients. The facilities of Hospital Labs would count up surgical pathology, cytopathology, autopsy etc.
Almost anything hospitals contain a laboratory to sustain clinical facilities offered at hospital. Most, if not all, inpatient and many outpatients seen and admitted at hospital require exam performed by labs of hospital.
- Reference Labs:
Reference labs are usually private, commercial facilities that conducts high volume and speciality laboratory testing. Most of tests are referred from physician clinic, doctors clinic, hospitals and other accommodating care nursing homes. Reference labs, are generally third party laboratories that conduct and present laboratory services of doctors, hospitals, clinics and nursing homes for a fee. These referring doctors, clinics and hospitals refers their tests to uncovered labs because they realize not have in-house pathology laboratory services.
- Public Health Labs:
Public Health Laboratories are generally tell public organisation or paperwork and local health departments to complete diagnosis and protect public from health threats such as outbreaks of infectious disease.
These labs feint tests to monitor prevalence of Definite diseases in organization which are public concern, such as outbreak of Covid 19, Corona, outbreak of foorborne or waterborne disease etc.
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