Pathology is a branch of medical science that involves examination of and diagnosis of complaint through psychiatry of surgically removed tissues, organs, body fluids, and in some cases cumulative body.
Pathology is branch of medical science that includes joined scientific laboratory analysis of disease whereby the causes, mechanisms and extent of sickness are examined.
In simple terms, pathology is assay of cause and effects of disorder and injury.
A physician practising Pathology is called Pathologist.
Specialist or Physician who practise Pathology is called Pathologist.
Pathological laboratory tests guide on summit of 70% of medical decisions for patient care.
Types of Pathology Laboratories:
- Hospital Labs:
Hospitals have an in-house laboratory to exam bloods, bodily fluids, tissues, cells collected of Hospital Patients. The facilities of Hospital Labs would tote up surgical pathology, cytopathology, autopsy etc.
Almost whatever hospitals contain a laboratory to preserve clinical services offered at hospital. Most, if not all, inpatient and many outpatients seen and admitted at hospital require exam performed by labs of hospital.
- Reference Labs:
Reference labs are usually private, commercial facilities that conducts tall volume and speciality laboratory testing. Most of tests are referred from physician clinic, doctors clinic, hospitals and other patient care nursing homes. Reference labs, are generally third party laboratories that conduct and offer laboratory facilities of doctors, hospitals, clinics and nursing homes for a fee. These referring doctors, clinics and hospitals refers their tests to external labs because they reach not have in-house pathology laboratory services.
- Public Health Labs:
Public Health Laboratories are generally explain public organisation or dispensation and local health departments to do diagnosis and guard public from health threats such as outbreaks of infectious disease.
These labs accomplish tests to monitor prevalence of Definite diseases in outfit which are public concern, such as outbreak of Covid 19, Corona, outbreak of foorborne or waterborne disorder etc.
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