Pathology is a branch of medical science that involves laboratory analysis of and diagnosis of sickness through chemical analysis of surgically removed tissues, organs, body fluids, and in some cases total body.
Pathology is branch of medical science that includes associated scientific scrutiny of complaint whereby the causes, mechanisms and extent of illness are examined.
In easy terms, pathology is investigation of cause and effects of complaint and injury.
A physician practising Pathology is called Pathologist.
Specialist or Physician who practise Pathology is called Pathologist.
Pathological laboratory tests guide beyond 70% of medical decisions for compliant care.
Types of Pathology Laboratories:
- Hospital Labs:
Hospitals have an in-house laboratory to exam bloods, bodily fluids, tissues, cells collected of Hospital Patients. The services of Hospital Labs would append surgical pathology, cytopathology, autopsy etc.
Almost all hospitals contain a laboratory to withhold clinical facilities offered at hospital. Most, if not all, inpatient and many outpatients seen and admitted at hospital require exam performed by labs of hospital.
- Reference Labs:
Reference labs are usually private, commercial facilities that conducts tall volume and speciality laboratory testing. Most of tests are referred from physician clinic, doctors clinic, hospitals and other accommodating care nursing homes. Reference labs, are generally third party laboratories that conduct and pay for laboratory facilities of doctors, hospitals, clinics and nursing homes for a fee. These referring doctors, clinics and hospitals refers their tests to external labs because they reach not have in-house pathology laboratory services.
- Public Health Labs:
Public Health Laboratories are generally tell public organisation or dispensation and local health departments to do diagnosis and protect public from health threats such as outbreaks of infectious disease.
These labs acquit yourself tests to monitor prevalence of clear diseases in action which are public concern, such as outbreak of Covid 19, Corona, outbreak of foorborne or waterborne disorder etc.
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