Pathology is a branch of medical science that involves investigation of and diagnosis of weakness through scrutiny of surgically removed tissues, organs, body fluids, and in some cases combined body.
Pathology is branch of medical science that includes partnered scientific examination of disease whereby the causes, mechanisms and extent of complaint are examined.
In simple terms, pathology is psychoanalysis of cause and effects of weakness and injury.
A physician practising Pathology is called Pathologist.
Specialist or Physician who practise Pathology is called Pathologist.
Pathological laboratory tests guide over 70% of medical decisions for accommodating care.
Types of Pathology Laboratories:
- Hospital Labs:
Hospitals have an in-house laboratory to exam bloods, bodily fluids, tissues, cells collected of Hospital Patients. The facilities of Hospital Labs would include surgical pathology, cytopathology, autopsy etc.
Almost everything hospitals contain a laboratory to hold clinical services offered at hospital. Most, if not all, inpatient and many outpatients seen and admitted at hospital require exam performed by labs of hospital.
- Reference Labs:
Reference labs are usually private, commercial services that conducts high volume and speciality laboratory testing. Most of tests are referred from physician clinic, doctors clinic, hospitals and other long-suffering care nursing homes. Reference labs, are generally third party laboratories that conduct and present laboratory facilities of doctors, hospitals, clinics and nursing homes for a fee. These referring doctors, clinics and hospitals refers their tests to outdoor labs because they do not have in-house pathology laboratory services.
- Public Health Labs:
Public Health Laboratories are generally accustom public organisation or management and local health departments to reach diagnosis and protect public from health threats such as outbreaks of infectious disease.
These labs be in tests to monitor prevalence of sure diseases in intervention which are public concern, such as outbreak of Covid 19, Corona, outbreak of foorborne or waterborne complaint etc.
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