Pathology is a branch of medical science that involves psychoanalysis of and diagnosis of disorder through psychoanalysis of surgically removed tissues, organs, body fluids, and in some cases mass body.
Pathology is branch of medical science that includes linked scientific scrutiny of disorder whereby the causes, mechanisms and extent of weakness are examined.
In easy terms, pathology is study of cause and effects of illness and injury.
A physician practising Pathology is called Pathologist.
Specialist or Physician who practise Pathology is called Pathologist.
Pathological laboratory tests guide over 70% of medical decisions for accommodating care.
Types of Pathology Laboratories:
- Hospital Labs:
Hospitals have an in-house laboratory to exam bloods, bodily fluids, tissues, cells collected of Hospital Patients. The facilities of Hospital Labs would insert surgical pathology, cytopathology, autopsy etc.
Almost all hospitals contain a laboratory to Keep clinical services offered at hospital. Most, if not all, inpatient and many outpatients seen and admitted at hospital require test performed by labs of hospital.
- Reference Labs:
Reference labs are usually private, commercial facilities that conducts tall volume and speciality laboratory testing. Most of tests are referred from physician clinic, doctors clinic, hospitals and other patient care nursing homes. Reference labs, are generally third party laboratories that conduct and give laboratory facilities of doctors, hospitals, clinics and nursing homes for a fee. These referring doctors, clinics and hospitals refers their tests to external labs because they attain not have in-house pathology laboratory services.
- Public Health Labs:
Public Health Laboratories are generally accustom public organisation or management and local health departments to attain diagnosis and protect public from health threats such as outbreaks of infectious disease.
These labs deed tests to monitor prevalence of certain diseases in organization which are public concern, such as outbreak of Covid 19, Corona, outbreak of foorborne or waterborne disease etc.
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