Pathology is a branch of medical science that involves psychoanalysis of and diagnosis of complaint through psychiatry of surgically removed tissues, organs, body fluids, and in some cases combination body.
Pathology is branch of medical science that includes linked scientific psychoanalysis of weakness whereby the causes, mechanisms and extent of sickness are examined.
In easy terms, pathology is assay of cause and effects of disorder and injury.
A physician practising Pathology is called Pathologist.
Specialist or Physician who practise Pathology is called Pathologist.
Pathological laboratory tests guide exceeding 70% of medical decisions for accommodating care.
Types of Pathology Laboratories:

- Hospital Labs:
Hospitals have an in-house laboratory to test bloods, bodily fluids, tissues, cells collected of Hospital Patients. The facilities of Hospital Labs would complement surgical pathology, cytopathology, autopsy etc.
Almost anything hospitals contain a laboratory to Keep clinical services offered at hospital. Most, if not all, inpatient and many outpatients seen and admitted at hospital require exam performed by labs of hospital.
- Reference Labs:
Reference labs are usually private, commercial services that conducts tall volume and speciality laboratory testing. Most of tests are referred from physician clinic, doctors clinic, hospitals and other patient care nursing homes. Reference labs, are generally third party laboratories that conduct and give laboratory facilities of doctors, hospitals, clinics and nursing homes for a fee. These referring doctors, clinics and hospitals refers their tests to outdoor labs because they attain not have in-house pathology laboratory services.
- Public Health Labs:
Public Health Laboratories are generally notify public organisation or giving out and local health departments to accomplish diagnosis and protect public from health threats such as outbreaks of infectious disease.
These labs law tests to monitor prevalence of Definite diseases in charity which are public concern, such as outbreak of Covid 19, Corona, outbreak of foorborne or waterborne illness etc.
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