Pathology is a branch of medical science that involves psychotherapy of and diagnosis of sickness through investigation of surgically removed tissues, organs, body fluids, and in some cases total body.
Pathology is branch of medical science that includes similar scientific assay of disease whereby the causes, mechanisms and extent of disorder are examined.
In simple terms, pathology is chemical analysis of cause and effects of illness and injury.
A physician practising Pathology is called Pathologist.
Specialist or Physician who practise Pathology is called Pathologist.
Pathological laboratory tests guide higher than 70% of medical decisions for long-suffering care.
Types of Pathology Laboratories:
- Hospital Labs:
Hospitals have an in-house laboratory to exam bloods, bodily fluids, tissues, cells collected of Hospital Patients. The facilities of Hospital Labs would enlarge surgical pathology, cytopathology, autopsy etc.
Almost all hospitals contain a laboratory to withhold clinical services offered at hospital. Most, if not all, inpatient and many outpatients seen and admitted at hospital require exam performed by labs of hospital.
- Reference Labs:
Reference labs are usually private, commercial services that conducts high volume and speciality laboratory testing. Most of tests are referred from physician clinic, doctors clinic, hospitals and other uncomplaining care nursing homes. Reference labs, are generally third party laboratories that conduct and offer laboratory facilities of doctors, hospitals, clinics and nursing homes for a fee. These referring doctors, clinics and hospitals refers their tests to external labs because they get not have in-house pathology laboratory services.
- Public Health Labs:
Public Health Laboratories are generally explain public organisation or dispensation and local health departments to attain diagnosis and protect public from health threats such as outbreaks of infectious disease.
These labs perform tests to monitor prevalence of distinct diseases in help which are public concern, such as outbreak of Covid 19, Corona, outbreak of foorborne or waterborne illness etc.
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