Pathology is a branch of medical science that involves laboratory analysis of and diagnosis of disorder through examination of surgically removed tissues, organs, body fluids, and in some cases combination body.
Pathology is branch of medical science that includes amalgamated scientific assay of illness whereby the causes, mechanisms and extent of disease are examined.
In simple terms, pathology is testing of cause and effects of complaint and injury.
A physician practising Pathology is called Pathologist.
Specialist or Physician who practise Pathology is called Pathologist.
Pathological laboratory tests guide over 70% of medical decisions for compliant care.
Types of Pathology Laboratories:
- Hospital Labs:
Hospitals have an in-house laboratory to exam bloods, bodily fluids, tissues, cells collected of Hospital Patients. The services of Hospital Labs would enhance surgical pathology, cytopathology, autopsy etc.
Almost anything hospitals contain a laboratory to preserve clinical facilities offered at hospital. Most, if not all, inpatient and many outpatients seen and admitted at hospital require test performed by labs of hospital.
- Reference Labs:
Reference labs are usually private, commercial facilities that conducts high volume and speciality laboratory testing. Most of tests are referred from physician clinic, doctors clinic, hospitals and other patient care nursing homes. Reference labs, are generally third party laboratories that conduct and offer laboratory services of doctors, hospitals, clinics and nursing homes for a fee. These referring doctors, clinics and hospitals refers their tests to uncovered labs because they pull off not have in-house pathology laboratory services.
- Public Health Labs:
Public Health Laboratories are generally accustom public organisation or running and local health departments to reach diagnosis and protect public from health threats such as outbreaks of infectious disease.
These labs enactment tests to monitor prevalence of distinct diseases in group which are public concern, such as outbreak of Covid 19, Corona, outbreak of foorborne or waterborne sickness etc.
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