Pathology is a branch of medical science that involves psychotherapy of and diagnosis of complaint through psychiatry of surgically removed tissues, organs, body fluids, and in some cases collect body.
Pathology is branch of medical science that includes aligned scientific psychiatry of weakness whereby the causes, mechanisms and extent of disease are examined.
In easy terms, pathology is investigation of cause and effects of complaint and injury.
A physician practising Pathology is called Pathologist.
Specialist or Physician who practise Pathology is called Pathologist.
Pathological laboratory tests guide higher than 70% of medical decisions for uncomplaining care.
Types of Pathology Laboratories:

- Hospital Labs:
Hospitals have an in-house laboratory to exam bloods, bodily fluids, tissues, cells collected of Hospital Patients. The services of Hospital Labs would add together surgical pathology, cytopathology, autopsy etc.
Almost whatever hospitals contain a laboratory to Keep clinical facilities offered at hospital. Most, if not all, inpatient and many outpatients seen and admitted at hospital require test performed by labs of hospital.
- Reference Labs:
Reference labs are usually private, commercial facilities that conducts high volume and speciality laboratory testing. Most of tests are referred from physician clinic, doctors clinic, hospitals and other tolerant care nursing homes. Reference labs, are generally third party laboratories that conduct and allow laboratory services of doctors, hospitals, clinics and nursing homes for a fee. These referring doctors, clinics and hospitals refers their tests to external labs because they reach not have in-house pathology laboratory services.
- Public Health Labs:
Public Health Laboratories are generally explain public organisation or processing and local health departments to attain diagnosis and guard public from health threats such as outbreaks of infectious disease.
These labs proceed tests to monitor prevalence of certain diseases in organization which are public concern, such as outbreak of Covid 19, Corona, outbreak of foorborne or waterborne disease etc.
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