Pathology is a branch of medical science that involves investigation of and diagnosis of disease through assay of surgically removed tissues, organs, body fluids, and in some cases entire sum body.
Pathology is branch of medical science that includes associated scientific examination of illness whereby the causes, mechanisms and extent of disorder are examined.
In simple terms, pathology is chemical analysis of cause and effects of disease and injury.
A physician practising Pathology is called Pathologist.
Specialist or Physician who practise Pathology is called Pathologist.
Pathological laboratory tests guide on peak of 70% of medical decisions for long-suffering care.
Types of Pathology Laboratories:
- Hospital Labs:
Hospitals have an in-house laboratory to test bloods, bodily fluids, tissues, cells collected of Hospital Patients. The facilities of Hospital Labs would improve surgical pathology, cytopathology, autopsy etc.
Almost everything hospitals contain a laboratory to preserve clinical services offered at hospital. Most, if not all, inpatient and many outpatients seen and admitted at hospital require test performed by labs of hospital.
- Reference Labs:
Reference labs are usually private, commercial services that conducts tall volume and speciality laboratory testing. Most of tests are referred from physician clinic, doctors clinic, hospitals and other long-suffering care nursing homes. Reference labs, are generally third party laboratories that conduct and find the allowance for laboratory services of doctors, hospitals, clinics and nursing homes for a fee. These referring doctors, clinics and hospitals refers their tests to outside labs because they reach not have in-house pathology laboratory services.
- Public Health Labs:
Public Health Laboratories are generally notify public organisation or organization and local health departments to do diagnosis and guard public from health threats such as outbreaks of infectious disease.
These labs function tests to monitor prevalence of certain diseases in activity which are public concern, such as outbreak of Covid 19, Corona, outbreak of foorborne or waterborne complaint etc.
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