Pathology is a branch of medical science that involves psychotherapy of and diagnosis of weakness through laboratory analysis of surgically removed tissues, organs, body fluids, and in some cases comprehensive body.
Pathology is branch of medical science that includes combined scientific scrutiny of weakness whereby the causes, mechanisms and extent of disorder are examined.
In simple terms, pathology is breakdown of cause and effects of illness and injury.
A physician practising Pathology is called Pathologist.
Specialist or Physician who practise Pathology is called Pathologist.
Pathological laboratory tests guide on culmination of 70% of medical decisions for tolerant care.
Types of Pathology Laboratories:

- Hospital Labs:
Hospitals have an in-house laboratory to test bloods, bodily fluids, tissues, cells collected of Hospital Patients. The facilities of Hospital Labs would tote up surgical pathology, cytopathology, autopsy etc.
Almost everything hospitals contain a laboratory to withhold clinical facilities offered at hospital. Most, if not all, inpatient and many outpatients seen and admitted at hospital require exam performed by labs of hospital.
- Reference Labs:
Reference labs are usually private, commercial facilities that conducts high volume and speciality laboratory testing. Most of tests are referred from physician clinic, doctors clinic, hospitals and other tolerant care nursing homes. Reference labs, are generally third party laboratories that conduct and pay for laboratory facilities of doctors, hospitals, clinics and nursing homes for a fee. These referring doctors, clinics and hospitals refers their tests to outside labs because they pull off not have in-house pathology laboratory services.
- Public Health Labs:
Public Health Laboratories are generally notify public organisation or dispensation and local health departments to get diagnosis and protect public from health threats such as outbreaks of infectious disease.
These labs behave tests to monitor prevalence of clear diseases in society which are public concern, such as outbreak of Covid 19, Corona, outbreak of foorborne or waterborne disease etc.
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