Pathology is a branch of medical science that involves laboratory analysis of and diagnosis of sickness through psychotherapy of surgically removed tissues, organs, body fluids, and in some cases sum up body.
Pathology is branch of medical science that includes linked scientific psychotherapy of complaint whereby the causes, mechanisms and extent of disorder are examined.
In easy terms, pathology is examination of cause and effects of complaint and injury.
A physician practising Pathology is called Pathologist.
Specialist or Physician who practise Pathology is called Pathologist.
Pathological laboratory tests guide exceeding 70% of medical decisions for long-suffering care.
Types of Pathology Laboratories:

- Hospital Labs:
Hospitals have an in-house laboratory to test bloods, bodily fluids, tissues, cells collected of Hospital Patients. The facilities of Hospital Labs would improve surgical pathology, cytopathology, autopsy etc.
Almost everything hospitals contain a laboratory to preserve clinical services offered at hospital. Most, if not all, inpatient and many outpatients seen and admitted at hospital require test performed by labs of hospital.
- Reference Labs:
Reference labs are usually private, commercial services that conducts high volume and speciality laboratory testing. Most of tests are referred from physician clinic, doctors clinic, hospitals and other patient care nursing homes. Reference labs, are generally third party laboratories that conduct and have the funds for laboratory facilities of doctors, hospitals, clinics and nursing homes for a fee. These referring doctors, clinics and hospitals refers their tests to uncovered labs because they realize not have in-house pathology laboratory services.
- Public Health Labs:
Public Health Laboratories are generally tell public organisation or government and local health departments to accomplish diagnosis and guard public from health threats such as outbreaks of infectious disease.
These labs take steps tests to monitor prevalence of sure diseases in group which are public concern, such as outbreak of Covid 19, Corona, outbreak of foorborne or waterborne weakness etc.
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