Pathology is a branch of medical science that involves laboratory analysis of and diagnosis of weakness through chemical analysis of surgically removed tissues, organs, body fluids, and in some cases collection body.
Pathology is branch of medical science that includes combined scientific investigation of disorder whereby the causes, mechanisms and extent of weakness are examined.
In easy terms, pathology is laboratory analysis of cause and effects of disorder and injury.
A physician practising Pathology is called Pathologist.
Specialist or Physician who practise Pathology is called Pathologist.
Pathological laboratory tests guide on peak of 70% of medical decisions for uncomplaining care.
Types of Pathology Laboratories:

- Hospital Labs:
Hospitals have an in-house laboratory to test bloods, bodily fluids, tissues, cells collected of Hospital Patients. The facilities of Hospital Labs would put in surgical pathology, cytopathology, autopsy etc.
Almost anything hospitals contain a laboratory to retain clinical services offered at hospital. Most, if not all, inpatient and many outpatients seen and admitted at hospital require exam performed by labs of hospital.
- Reference Labs:
Reference labs are usually private, commercial facilities that conducts tall volume and speciality laboratory testing. Most of tests are referred from physician clinic, doctors clinic, hospitals and other uncomplaining care nursing homes. Reference labs, are generally third party laboratories that conduct and pay for laboratory facilities of doctors, hospitals, clinics and nursing homes for a fee. These referring doctors, clinics and hospitals refers their tests to uncovered labs because they complete not have in-house pathology laboratory services.
- Public Health Labs:
Public Health Laboratories are generally tell public organisation or dispensation and local health departments to realize diagnosis and guard public from health threats such as outbreaks of infectious disease.
These labs acquit yourself tests to monitor prevalence of determined diseases in bureau which are public concern, such as outbreak of Covid 19, Corona, outbreak of foorborne or waterborne disorder etc.
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