Pathology is a branch of medical science that involves laboratory analysis of and diagnosis of weakness through examination of surgically removed tissues, organs, body fluids, and in some cases entire sum body.
Pathology is branch of medical science that includes partnered scientific psychoanalysis of disorder whereby the causes, mechanisms and extent of disease are examined.
In easy terms, pathology is examination of cause and effects of disorder and injury.
A physician practising Pathology is called Pathologist.
Specialist or Physician who practise Pathology is called Pathologist.
Pathological laboratory tests guide on summit of 70% of medical decisions for long-suffering care.
Types of Pathology Laboratories:

- Hospital Labs:
Hospitals have an in-house laboratory to test bloods, bodily fluids, tissues, cells collected of Hospital Patients. The facilities of Hospital Labs would adjoin surgical pathology, cytopathology, autopsy etc.
Almost all hospitals contain a laboratory to support clinical facilities offered at hospital. Most, if not all, inpatient and many outpatients seen and admitted at hospital require exam performed by labs of hospital.
- Reference Labs:
Reference labs are usually private, commercial facilities that conducts tall volume and speciality laboratory testing. Most of tests are referred from physician clinic, doctors clinic, hospitals and other uncomplaining care nursing homes. Reference labs, are generally third party laboratories that conduct and have the funds for laboratory services of doctors, hospitals, clinics and nursing homes for a fee. These referring doctors, clinics and hospitals refers their tests to outdoor labs because they accomplish not have in-house pathology laboratory services.
- Public Health Labs:
Public Health Laboratories are generally tell public organisation or direction and local health departments to get diagnosis and protect public from health threats such as outbreaks of infectious disease.
These labs proceed tests to monitor prevalence of determined diseases in help which are public concern, such as outbreak of Covid 19, Corona, outbreak of foorborne or waterborne disease etc.
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